In 2019, the State of Alabama changed its laws on what it requres to recognize a civil marriage.
Until recently, in Alabama a couple could enter into a civilly recognized marriage even if they contracted it in a church setting. In such cases, they did so by first obtaining a marriage license (permission) from a judge of probate. This license was then signed by the minister who witnessed their marriage immediately after its celebration. Upon receiving the signed license, the State would record the union as a valid marriage with civil effects.
A new law that took effect on August 29, 2019 drastically changed the process we have known for decades.
The new law eliminates the requirement for a marriage license and is no longer concerned with marriage ceremonies. Rather, the State will recognize a couple as married when they properly complete and submit the appropriate affidavit within the timelines stipulated by the new law. The State neither requires a marriage ceremony nor prohibits it. The only important action the State requires is the filing of the correct paperwork.
In response to the change in the law, the diocese issued an explanation regarding the law and how it affects the procedures for the solemnization of marriages in the Church.
A copy of this is located here: Alabama Marriage Law and Diocesan Marriage Procedures